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17
Feb

In the week ahead: Trump Speaks, FOMC Meeting Minutes, Flash Services & Manufacturing PMIs

calendar 17/02/2025 - 08:44 UTC

The US dollar weakened against most major currencies on Friday following strong inflation data and a postponement of reciprocal tariffs on key US trading partners.  The US dollar index (USDX) showed little overall change for the week, fluctuating between gains and losses. 

The Bank of Japan is considering raising interest rates as early as May, according to ING analysts. This comes after Japan's economy grew more than expected in the fourth quarter of 2024. A key factor in this decision could be the outcome of spring wage negotiations between labor unions and employers. If these negotiations result in significant wage increases for the second year in a row, it could likely prompt the BOJ to raise rates.

Positive momentum was observed in the main U.S. stock indices last week as a potential peace agreement between Ukraine and Russia supported prices and as tech stocks continued to climb, even though most other sectors struggled.  This week's focus shifts to numerous Federal Reserve speakers and the release of the minutes from January's meeting, where rates were held steady.  Overall trading activity was light ahead of Monday's US market holiday.

In corporate news, Apple's partnership with Alibaba for its China AI strategy is seen as a significant advancement.  This collaboration, fills a crucial gap for Apple, enabling the launch of its AI services in China, reportedly planned for early May.  Despite recent market share losses to Huawei, Apple is expected to regain momentum with the introduction of Apple Intelligence, first on the iPhone 16 and further boosted by the iPhone 17 launch in September.

In the week ahead, the focus turns to a joint speech by President Trump and Elon Musk, in an interview conducted by Fox News. Some price action could also be observed upon the release of the FOMC meeting minutes, Flash Manufacturing and Services PMIs by the US, UK and the eurozone, CPI numbers from the UK and Canada and quarterly earnings reports by Walmart and Alibaba.

EUR/USD

The EUR/USD pair continues its upward momentum, marking a fourth consecutive session of gains on Friday.

Investor sentiment turned optimistic following indications that U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed reciprocal tariffs are unlikely to take effect before April 1.

Meanwhile, the European Commission strongly opposed Trump’s tariff proposal, calling it a move "in the wrong direction." In a statement during Friday’s European session, the Commission warned that the European Union (EU) would respond "firmly and immediately" to any unjustified trade barriers.

Further strengthening the euro, renewed optimism surrounding a potential truce between Russia and Ukraine has offered a significant boost.

EUR/USD

Gold

Gold prices retreated below the $2,900 mark on Friday as traders booked profits ahead of the weekend. Mixed economic data from the United States (US) contributed to market volatility, while the US dollar extended its decline to yearly lows, and Treasury yields fell sharply.

US retail sales saw a steep decline in January, exerting further pressure on the Greenback, which continues to weaken across the board. While gold initially benefited from this development, traders opted to lock in profits after the metal’s recent rally.

Following the weak retail sales data, market participants increasingly priced in the likelihood of more than one interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve (Fed) this year.

Gold

WTI Oil

Oil prices edged lower on Friday as hopes for a potential peace deal between Russia and Ukraine fueled expectations of eased global supply disruptions and a rollback of sanctions against Moscow. However, losses were contained by a delay in the immediate implementation of U.S. reciprocal tariffs, which helped stabilize market sentiment.

Market sentiment was influenced by President Donald Trump's directive to initiate talks on ending the Russia-Ukraine war. The move followed separate phone calls with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, during which both leaders expressed interest in negotiating peace.

As oil markets navigate shifting geopolitical dynamics and economic policies, traders will closely monitor trade negotiations, potential sanction adjustments, and upcoming energy demand trends for further direction.

WTI Oil

US 500

The US 500 closed just shy of an all-time high on Friday as weaker-than-expected retail sales and lingering inflation worries tempered gains.

U.S. retail sales fell more than expected in January, raising concerns about consumer strength. The 0.9% decline—following an upwardly revised 0.7% gain in December—was significantly worse than economists’ forecasts of a 0.2% drop.

In corporate news, Moderna gained 3%, despite posting a wider-than-expected Q4 loss. The biotech firm continues to cut costs and manage declining demand for its Covid vaccine. GameStop rose 2.5% amid reports that the company is exploring investments in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, as well as alternative assets.

As markets digest economic data, trade policies, and geopolitical developments, investors will keep a close eye on the Federal Reserve’s next moves and progress in Ukraine peace talks for further direction.

US 500

The materials contained on this document should not in any way be construed, either explicitly or implicitly, directly or indirectly, as investment advice, recommendation or suggestion of an investment strategy with respect to a financial instrument, in any manner whatsoever. Any indication of past performance or simulated past performance included in this document is not a reliable indicator of future results. For the full disclaimer click here.

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